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Archive for the 'Eye Health' Category

The Role Of Stem Cells In Renewing The Cornea

A group of researchers in Lausanne, Switzerland has published a study appearing in the Oct 1 advance online edition of the Journal Nature that shows how the cornea uses stem cells to repair itself.

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Royal National Institute For Blind People Research Launch

On 30th September, RNIB launched a new report on the ‘Labour Market Experiences of People with Seeing Difficulties - a Secondary Analysis of the Labour Force Survey’ (LFS). This research, undertaken by the Institute for Employment Studies, provides us with a recent picture of the demographic characteristics and employment opportunities for working age people with seeing difficulties.

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A New 10-Year Vision For Glaucoma

World experts map new directions for future research and management of the world’s second leading cause of blindness A 10-year outlook for innovative and forward-looking glaucoma management, and the future of research into the condition: key topics put under the spotlight in a new supplement to International Glaucoma Review (IGR).

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Ophthalmology: Research Highlights Of The October 2008 Issue

This month’s Ophthalmology, the journal of the American Academy of Ophthalmology, includes reports on the first large-scale visual acuity assessment of preschool children, the Baltimore Pediatric Eye Disease Study. Surprisingly, researchers found that one commonly-used vision test was so inaccurate that its usefulness is questionable. Also of note in this issue are two major, linked studies of infection risks associated with new and standard contact lens types.

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The Hierarchy Of Directional Interactions In Visual Motion Processing

Humans can accurately perceive a moving object’s direction. We can also, however, be fooled into miss-perceiving this direction. If one views upward motion for some 30 seconds and then subsequently looks at motion in a different direction, the latter may be grossly miss-calculated. This illusion is known as the direction after-effect. We can also be fooled into miss-calculating the directions of two superimposed motions - direction repulsion.

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Car Or Pedestrian How We Can Follow Objects With Our Eyes

When an object moves fast, we follow it with our eyes: our brain correspondingly calculates the speed of the object and adapts our eye movement to it. This in itself is an enormous achievement, yet our brain can do even more than that. In the real world, a car will typically accelerate or brake faster than, say, a pedestrian. But the control of eye movement in fact responds more sensitively to changes in the speed of fast moving objects than slow moving objects.

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Identification Of The Genes That Cause Blindness Due To Corneal Edema

Scientists of the University of Granada (Spain) and the San Cecilio Teaching Hospital (Granada) have determined for the first time the causes for the blindness produced by corneal oedema and have identified the genes which cause it.

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Inspire Initiates Special Protocol Assessment Process For Prolacria? Trial For Dry Eye

Inspire Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (NASDAQ: ISPH) announced today it has submitted a clinical protocol and request for Special Protocol Assessment (SPA) to the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for a pivotal Phase 3 environmental trial with Prolacria? (diquafosol tetrasodium ophthalmic solution) for the treatment of dry eye disease.

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New Bluetooth System Orients Blind And Sighted Pedestrians

A new Bluetooth system designed primarily for blind people places a layer of information technology over the real world to tell pedestrians about points of interest along their path as they pass them. The Talking Points urban orientation system was developed at the University of Michigan. Researchers will present their work at two conferences on Sept. 24. “Blind people can get from point A to point B.

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City University Professor Calls For Greater Awareness Of Hereditary Auto-immune Condition, HLA-B27 Positivity

Carol Cox, Professor of nursing at City University London, urged nurses to be more aware of hereditary genetic auto-immune condition HLA-B27 positivity at the RCN Ophthalmic Nurses Forum Conference on 20 September: “Awareness of this condition is currently very low amongst ophthalmic nurses.

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